Brooke Spiegler syndrome=multiple familial trichoepitheliomas and cylindromassyndrome

Brooke Spiegler syndrome=multiple familial trichoepitheliomas and cylindromassyndrome Brooke-Spiegler syndrome=multiple familial trichoepitheliomas and cylindromassyndrome     Brooke-Spiegler syndrome is an uncommon disease with a predisposition to develop cutaneous adnexal neoplasms such as cylindromas, trichoepitheliomas, spiradenomas, trichoblastomas, basal-cell carcinomas, follicular cysts, organoid nevi, and malignant transformation of pre-existing tumors in the affected individuals [1]. Brooke-Spiegler syndrome is […]

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Bruise=كدمة

Bruise=كدمة Bruise       A bruise, also called a contusion  or an ecchymosis .happens when a part of the body is struck and the muscle fibers and connective tissue underneath are crushed but the skin doesn’t break. When this occurs, blood from the ruptured capillaries  near the skin’s surface escapes by leaking out under the skin. With no […]

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Buerger disease= داء برجر

Buerger disease= داء برجر BUERGER DISEASE    THROMBOANGIITIS OBLITERANS   Epidemiology The prevalence of this disease is greatest in the Mediterranean, the MiddleEast, and Asia. Males are afflicted with a higher prevalence than females, although an increased incidence in females has occurred in recent years, likely reflecting the pattern of tobacco use. Patients are usually […]

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Bulla= فقاعة

Bulla= فقاعة VESICLE AND BULLA   A vesicle is a fluid-filled cavity or elevation smaller than or equal to 0.5 cm, whereas a bulla (blister) measures larger than 0.5 cm. The fluid in the cavity exerts equal pressure in all directions to give rise to a spherical shape. Vesicles may be non-palpable in areas of […]

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Bullosis diabeticorum= فقاعات مرافقة للداء السكري

Bullosis diabeticorum= فقاعات مرافقة للداء السكري Bullosis diabeticorum   Bullous disease of diabetes (bullosis diabeticorum) is a distinct, spontaneous, noninflammatory, blistering condition of acral skin unique to patients with diabetes mellitus. Kramer first reported bullouslike lesions in diabetic patients in 19301 ; Rocca and Pereyra first characterized this as a phlyctenar (appearing like a burn-induced blister) […]

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Bullous impetigo=القوباء الفقاعية

Bullous impetigo=القوباء الفقاعية BULLOUS IMPETIGO . Three types of skin eruptions can be produced by phage group II S. aureus, particularly strains 77 and 55: (1) bullous impetigo, (2) exfoliative disease (SSSS), and (3) nonstreptococcal scarlatiniform eruption (staphylococcal scarlet fever). All three represent varying cutaneous responses to extracellular exfoliative toxins (“exfoliatin”) types A and B […]

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Bullous amyloidosis= الداء النشواني الفقاعي

Bullous amyloidosis= الداء النشواني الفقاعي Bullous amyloidosis   Bullous amyloidosis (BA) is a rare cutaneous manifestation primarily of systemic amyloidosis, a disease in which abnormal proteinaceous material is formed and deposited in response to inflammatory conditions and plasma cell dyscrasias. Hemorrhagic bullae indicative of BA are usually associated with purpura and may be the initial […]

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Bullous disease of dialysis=الداء الفقاعي الناتج عن التحال الدموي

Bullous disease of dialysis=الداء الفقاعي الناتج عن التحال الدموي Bullous Disease of Dialysis Bullous dermatosis of dialysis is a syndrome of cutaneous fragility and blistering. The skin lesions clinically and histologically resemble those of porphyria cutanea tarda. Lesions predominantly occur in sun-exposed skin, most often on the dorsal hands, of individuals treated for chronic renal failure with maintenance dialysis […]

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